A Prayer for my Daughter
William Butler Yeats.
William Butler Yeats is
the most celebrated Irish poet. He is a poet, Dramatist and prose writer. He
also has born noble prize in literary field. His poems most are the most
celebrated poems in English Literature. W.B.Yeats initially loved Maudgonne
beautiful intelligent women with intensive nature. He try his bet to win her heart but was
rejected than he finally married George Hyde less the poem Prayer for my
daughter has been written by Yeats addressing his daughter Anne Butler Yeats.
The poem
starts with the stanza that describes the gloom that is there in the mind of
the poet for his daughter like any other father W.B.Yeats is also worried about
safe and secured future of his daughter. He keeps walking and praying for the
young child in the first line of the first stanza there is a word “ Storm”
which not only describe the house but it also stands for the problems of
upcoming years. William Butler talks about the future years of his daughter
which should be without obstacle.
In the
second stanza the poet prays for his daughter like around an hour he mentions
about wind of the sea like the wind of the sea affect tower, bridge in same way
the situation or the difficult that will come in his daughter’s life will also
affect not only his daughter but also members around her than we talks about
the future years of his daughter this future years seem to come dancing to the accompaniment
of a drum which is beating fanatical .This years are seeing by Yeats
imagination which emerges out of
murderous innocence of the sea in the
other words. The poet compares innocence of the sea with the innocence of his
daughter life. The sea seem to be innocent but see is capable of giving birth
to howling storm which are capable of talking anyone’s life.
The Third stanza the very
first line suggest worry of years.He prays to god that
“May she be granted beauty and yet
not,
Beauty to make a stranger’s distraught”.
Thus he prays that god
should grant his daughter with beauty but the beauty of his daughter should not
distract strangers mind and her beauty should not running “Natural Kindness” of
his daughter. Yeats wants his daughter paused with some qualities so that she
can be able to face. The future years independently with confidence her beauty should
not be of kind which may either make her proud of her beauty or distract Stranger
mind. The result will be that the pride will make her loose all her kind
feeling to have exclusive beauty is sometimes mind distracting because one cannot
make right choice out of pride of beauty and can never find a friend in the
true sense.
She should not be
like those craft women who employ their charm “To use the people to their
advantage he does not want his daughter to fail in choosing the persons with
whom she will be friendly.
In the fourth stanza the poet
mentions about the helm of Troy who was very famous for her beauty all around
the world. She was considered as goddess of beauty and in Greek myth she was
considered the most beautiful women in the world who married unknown deserving
person by mentioning Helen. Yeats describes his worry that his daughter should
not be second Helen of Troy. She should not fail to choose right man for her
daughter should marry a person of aristocratic family who may take her to home where
tradition and ceremony fell the atmosphere. W.B.Yeats shudder at the thought of
his daughter be another Helen who could not help being unfaithful as she was so
beautiful she had not her father to guide her and there for she made wrong
choice instead of marring a handsome man. Yeats virtues and matching her social
standing, she married a fool.
Poet expresses his grief that how beautiful
women choose “A Crazy Salad” (understanding husband to go with their meal (richness
of the men). The poet does not want her daughter to be one such women.
In the Fifth stanza the poet
wants his daughter to paused the qualities which help her to win the peoples
heart. He wants to teach his daughter courtesy
and he also want to teach his daughter that “ Love is earned by those who are
less beautiful than he talks about many foolish man who woven around
beautiful women and they
think that they are loved by their wives but they hardly can see the beneath
reality and they just get attracted towards outer beauty and ignore inner
beauty the poet wants his daughter to pazes both of inner and outer beauty
because with the passing time you may lose outer beauty but your inner beauty
will remain till the end and also suggest to man not to get attracted by outer
beauty.
In the six stanzas the poet
wants his daughter to be like a flourishing tree and to grow like a beautiful
women and he wants the beauty may stay with her for the rest of the life. Her
thoughts should be peaceful, positive and pour like that of a little “Linnet
Bird” like the bird is must not want more than what is natural and normal. She
should not find pleasure in quarrel and in chase. She always should feel
satisfied with what she has. He wants his daughter to settle down well in one
place like “Green laurel” therefore this stanza describes the qualities that
the poet‘s daughter should pazeses.
In the seven
stanza the [poet mention about his love once the poet fall in love with wrong
women and she did not understand loyal and true feeling of the poets mind dried
up and he also talks about how his heart filled with hatred due to wrong women
he loved . He considered this as Evil think than he tells that if there is not
hatred in a person’s mind that person will be fortunate and safe he wants his
daughter to prazes the kindness that can never allow any evil think to happen.
In
the eight stanza the poet talks about intellectual hatred which is the worst
think .He does not want his daughter to become opinionated .He has a made a
direct contrast between quite nature and opinionated mind .He does not want his
daughter to be opinionated as she may lose her loved once out of rigidness therefore
he prays to god to bless her with quiet nature.
In the nine
stanza the poet talks about “Radical innocence” he tells that a soul become
innocent when all anger and hatred has been driven away and without hatred a
women learns to be happy soothed and respect herself. Even when everyone around
her goes against her or scowls she still can be happy and therefore to maintain
the radical innocence is very important as it soothes our soul.
In the last stanza the poet wants his daughter to marry a groom who
takes her to a house with custom and ceremony there should be no space for
hatred and arrogance. So that his daughter can live peacefully and by marrying
a cultured man her future gets secured in her house ceremony should be like
rich horn and custom should be laurel tree.
Thus the
poet wishes all the happiness for her daughter and at the same time he wants
his daughter to be full of merits.
The poem portrays how
a father who has been blessed with a beautiful daughter and he is worried regard
safe and secure future of his daughter. He wants his daughter to be a women
with beauty and required innocence so that she can have ‘’ True friends around
her” and can have right life partner to spread life with.
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