1) How would
you like to explain Eliot's concept of Tradition? Do you agree with it?
Ans:- Yes, I agree with the concept of tradition by
Eliot. Tradition is not only slavish imitation of the past.
Tradition can’t be inherited and involves a great deal of labour
and erudition. It has the relation of the past and present.
2) What do you
understand by Historical Sense?
(Use these quotes to explain your understanding)
o
"The historical
sense involves a perception, not only of the pastness of the past, but of its
presence"
o
This historical
sense, which is a sense of the timeless as well as of the temporal and of the
timeless and of the temporal together, is what makes a writer
traditional.
Ans - Historical sense is most important for everything.
It plays a vital role and so we can pass judgment.
a) The quotation means what is important in the pastness of the past and how much it is important.
b) The quotation means that tradition is always far from time and of the immortal and the timeless and temporal sense is what makes a writer.
a) The quotation means what is important in the pastness of the past and how much it is important.
b) The quotation means that tradition is always far from time and of the immortal and the timeless and temporal sense is what makes a writer.
3) What is the
relationship between “tradition” and “the individual talent,” according to the
poet T. S. Eliot?
Ans:-According to
T.S. Eliot tradition and individual talent are not separate entity. They are
inseparable and hence go together. He says that real talent never inherited but
it reveals by their work or learning process. It is vice-verse.
4) Explain: "Some
can absorb knowledge, the more tardy must sweat for it. Shakespeare acquired
more essential history from Plutarch than most men could from the whole British
Museum".
Ans:- "Some can absorb knowledge; the more tardy
must sweat for it. Shakespeare acquired more essential history from Plutarch
than most men could from the whole British Museum". In this quote Eliot
explain that to be a good poet one must have the common sense. It is not
necessary for a poet to read all the literary history of the past but one has
to have understanding of human nature. Like the Shakespeare who is not a
university student or very educated fellow, but he easily understood everything
which the university wits and his contemporary could not. In our Gujarati and
Hindi literature there are examples like Narsinh Maheta, Meera, Kabir etc. who
never went to school.
5) Explain: "Honest
criticism and sensitive appreciation is directed not upon the poet but upon the
poetry"
Ans:- His theory of denationalization stats with honest
criticism and sensitive appreciation is directed not upon the poet but upon the
poetry. Because he surrender himself as he is at the moment to something which
is more valuable. Honest criticism and sensitive appreciation that time
possible when artist sacrifice him or herself and also extinction of his
personality that time poetry becomes more valuable and it is become well.
6) How would you
like to explain Eliot's theory of depersonalization? You can explain with the
help of chemical reaction in presence of catalyst agent, Platinum.
Ans:-Eliot's theory of depersonalization is related with
the chemical process in this process person is not present in the poem and he
is not important also. Poetry is not an expression but it is an escape from
emotion. In the chemical process platinum is the mind of the poet.
Oxygen is emotions. And Sulphur dioxide is the feeling of man. Here without platinum
the process cannot possible. And even after the chemical process there is not
presence of platinum found in it. So is that the poets mind’s presence is
important for the creation of the poetry, but in poetry his mind does not
reflected.
7) Explain: " Poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an
escape from emotion; it is not the expression of personality, but an escape
from personality."
Ans:- Poetry is not an emotion but an escape from
emotion. Emotion is not necessary for any poet. If we cannot pass from any
situation still we can write better than who passed. ‘It is not expression of
personality but escape from it’ means poet’s personal view are not poetry but
it out of it that he feel.
8) Write two points on which one can write critique on 'T.S. Eliot as a critic
Ans:-One can write critique on “T.S.Eliot as a critic”
from the following points mentioned in his essay:
• "Honest criticism and sensitive appreciation is directed not upon the poet but upon the poetry."
• “Poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion; it is not the expression of personality, but an escape from personality."
• "Honest criticism and sensitive appreciation is directed not upon the poet but upon the poetry."
• “Poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion; it is not the expression of personality, but an escape from personality."
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